Canine Bladder Inflammation X-ray Shadow

Canine bladder inflammation X-ray shadow refers to a routine examination. Symptoms of bladder inflammation in dogs generally include urgency to urinate, pain during urination, frequent urination, scanty urine, and constantly displaying urination posture. Moreover, the urine of dogs with bladder inflammation may emit a distinctive ammonia smell, become dark and sticky, and have white flocculent matter suspended in it. Laboratory testing will reveal alkaline or neutral urine with increased protein content.

Causes of Bladder Inflammation

Bladder inflammation refers to the inflammation of the bladder mucosa and submucosa. Common pathogenic bacteria include staphylococcus and Escherichia coli, which cause infection by entering the bladder through the urinary tract. Fungal growth, reproduction, and invasion can also lead to infection. Some cases are caused by the spread of inflammation such as kidney inflammation, ureteritis, and pyelonephritis to the bladder. Another cause is bladder stones or new growths stimulating the bladder mucosa, causing inflammation.

Difference between Bladder Inflammation and Urethritis

Bladder inflammation refers to the inflammation of the superficial or deep layers of the bladder mucosa. Clinically, it is characterized by painful urination, increased bladder epithelial cells, inflammatory cells, blood, and magnesium ammonium phosphate crystals in the urine. Urethritis refers to the inflammation of the urethral mucosa and its submucosa, clinically characterized by frequency, pain, and hematuria. However, urine examination can detect bacteria and urethral epithelial cells but not bladder epithelial cells.

Treatment for Bladder Inflammation

When a dog has bladder inflammation, treatment involves the use of antibiotics, such as those containing amoxicillin or enrofloxacin. Enrofloxacin is primarily targeted at the urinary tract and is recommended for priority use. However, it is not suitable for young dogs due to potential side effects, which may cause abnormal cartilage development.