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Canine Hepatitis Causes
There are many causes of canine hepatitis, mainly including infection, poisoning, and drug factors. Some cases of dog hepatitis have unidentified causes. The most common cause of hepatitis in puppies under one year old is adenovirus infection, which besides showing symptoms of hepatitis, also presents characteristic blue eye changes. Clinical symptoms of hepatitis mainly include jaundice. It is recommended that owners take their dogs to the vet immediately when they notice yellowing of the dog's skin, have a comprehensive check-up, check the dog's physical indicators, and then treat accordingly.
- Infection caused
When dogs are infected with viruses, bacteria, or parasites, these pathogens invade the liver or their toxins act on liver cells, causing hepatitis. Common examples are puppies under one year old, whose immunity is relatively low, making them more susceptible to infection. Once infected, they are at high risk of dying.
- Poisoning caused
If dogs accidentally ingest toxic substances or repeatedly use chemicals, they can lead to toxic hepatitis due to poisoning. Examples of common toxic diseases include industrial alcohol, isoniazid poisoning, and organophosphorus pesticide poisoning.
- Drug-induced hepatitis
Long-term use of hormonal drugs can also lead to steroid-induced hepatitis in dogs.
Note: Once a dog has hepatitis, it is essential to visit a pet hospital as soon as possible. Early detection, diagnosis, and treatment can improve the dog's survival rate from hepatitis.