How often do dogs have their period?

Dogs generally have their period twice a year, around the spring and autumn seasons. The physiological period, also known as the estrus cycle, causes the dog's vulva to bleed. To maintain hygiene at home and prevent random breeding, you can dress your dog in physiological pants. During the physiological period, you should clean the dog's vulva with hot water daily.

Physical changes during a dog's period

During the estrus cycle, which lasts about half a month, a dog's first period usually occurs between six and eight months of age. During this time, the dog will experience menstruation and frequently lick its genitals. However, breeding is possible during this period, and physiological pants can be worn to prevent infections and unwanted pregnancies. A dog typically has two to four periods a year.

How long does a dog's period last?

A female dog's estrus period, also known as the menstrual cycle, occurs twice a year, lasting about 7-15 days each time. During this period, the dog's resistance is low, so it's essential to keep the dog warm by avoiding exposing its belly to the cold. If possible, purchase specialized dog physiological pants from a pet store.

What to note when a dog has its period

Seven to ten days before the estrus phase, a female dog's vaginal secretions increase, and the vulva becomes swollen, red, and moist. There may be a mixture of blood in the discharge. Avoid giving the dog a bath during this time. During the peak of estrus, the dog's bleeding decreases or stops, and its sexual excitement increases. The dog may seek proximity to male dogs and allow them to mount. It's best to wear physiological pants when going outside to avoid infections and unwanted pregnancies. In the late estrus phase, the dog enters a low-libido period. Ensure a balanced diet and adequate rest, avoid feeding the dog difficult-to-digest foods. Note that dogs cannot undergo sterilization, internal and external parasite prevention, or vaccination during the estrus period.