How to detect if a cat has feline infectious peritonitis

To detect if a cat has feline infectious peritonitis, blood samples need to be collected for routine blood tests and biochemical tests. Sometimes, antibodies in the cat's blood are also tested to assist in the diagnosis. Abdominal fluid samples are collected for the Leptospira test and PCR virus detection. Only by combining the results of these tests and considering the clinical symptoms of the cat can an accurate diagnosis be made.

Accuracy of feline infectious peritonitis detection

The diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis is challenging, and it usually requires a combination of multiple test results. This mainly includes PCR coronavirus antibody testing, which targets all coronaviruses but does not differentiate between feline enteric coronavirus and feline infectious peritonitis virus. Other tests include exudate analysis, Leptospira test, and blood test reports. The ratio of lymphocytes, red blood cells, platelets, and albumin to globulin in the blood is helpful for judging feline infectious peritonitis.

Isolation methods for feline infectious peritonitis

If a cat has feline infectious peritonitis, it is recommended to disinfect the domestic environment multiple times. Feline infectious peritonitis is highly contagious, and there is currently no vaccine to prevent it. The cure rate is low, and the cost is expensive. Items used by cats with feline infectious peritonitis should not be used by other cats to avoid infection.

How feline infectious peritonitis is transmitted

Feline infectious peritonitis is mainly transmitted through contact with carriers or cats that are sick. Most cats may be infected through oral and nasal routes. A few cases may be transmitted through dishes, clothes, bedding, humans, or insects. Sharing cat litter, cat litter pans, and other items can lead to infection. By avoiding these transmission routes, you can prevent other cats from being infected.