Why do dogs bite humans?

There are six main reasons why dogs bite humans:

Threatened or scared: Dogs may bite humans when they feel threatened or scared, as a form of self-defense.
Territory infringement: Dogs have a strong sense of territory, and they will attack when they feel that their property or territory is being invaded.
Protecting the owner or offspring: Dogs are very loyal and have a strong desire to protect. If they see someone hurting their owner or touching their offspring, they will bite to protect them.
Teething: Dogs have a natural need to chew, especially during teething periods. If their teething needs are not met, they may bite humans due to the itchiness of their gums.
Food guarding: Food guarding is a natural instinct in dogs. If someone disturbs or takes their food while they are eating, they may bite.
Rabies infection: Dogs infected with rabies become abnormally excited and aggressive, and may bite humans at any time.
Threatened or scared

All animals have a natural instinct for self-preservation. When dogs feel threatened, attacked, or provoked, they may bite as a form of self-defense. It is advised for owners to handle or avoid dogs with caution, as they may be easily bitten in response to a reflex action.

Territory infringement

Although dogs have been domesticated, they still have a strong sense of territory. Marking territory and making notes are part of their daily lives. When they feel that their property or territory is being invaded, they will mercilessly resist. It is recommended not to intrude or approach unfamiliar dog territories, especially those that are chained up. These dogs are often more vigilant and unfriendly towards strangers.

Protecting the owner or offspring

Dogs are very loyal animals with a strong desire to protect. If they see someone hurting their owner or touching their offspring, they will bite to protect them. It is advisable for owners to train their dogs specifically to control them and prevent them from becoming aggressive.

Teething

Dogs are naturally born with a need to chew, and chewing helps them clean their teeth, protect their mouths, and alleviate toothache. Especially during teething periods, if a dog's teething needs are not met, they may bite humans due to the itchiness of their gums. It is recommended for owners to provide their dogs with chewing toys and treats when they detect signs of teething.

Food guarding

Food guarding is a natural instinct in dogs. If someone disturbs or takes their food while they are eating, they may bite. In this case, it is recommended to train the dog to become desensitized. Begin by feeding the dog with your hand and slowly move the food further away from your hand over time, allowing the dog to get used to being disturbed while eating. This will eventually break the bad habit of food guarding.

Rabies

Dogs infected with rabies become abnormally excited and aggressive, and may bite humans at any time. It is essential for owners to observe their dog's behavior for signs of over excitement, excessive salivating, and abnormal walking posture. If any of these signs are present, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. To prevent this from happening, owners should also have their dogs vaccinated against rabies.