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Canine Coronavirus Symptoms
Canine coronavirus can cause symptoms such as loss of appetite, vomiting, and diarrhea in dogs. In severe cases, there may be blood in the stool and dehydration. The treatment principles for canine coronavirus include inhibiting virus reproduction, controlling secondary infections, and stopping vomiting and bleeding. It is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly after confirming that the dog is infected with coronavirus. The condition is usually most severe on the 2nd to 3rd day, but the mortality rate is relatively low, and dogs can recover easily with timely treatment.
How does Canine Coronavirus spread?
The main source of canine coronavirus transmission is infected dogs. The infection route mainly occurs through the digestive and respiratory tracts, including stomach and intestinal tract, feces, pollutants, and respiratory tract. When dogs are not vaccinated or have incomplete vaccines, they should not be taken outside to contact unfamiliar pets. Once the disease occurs, it is difficult to prevent infection among dogs in the same litter and kennel.
In addition, dogs may also become infected through indirect contact with items used by infected dogs, such as bowls, cages, and towels. Owners need to clean and disinfect the items used by infected dogs promptly.
How to Treat Canine Coronavirus
Firstly, canine coronavirus requires symptomatic treatment targeting the virus and its symptoms. The most important treatment principle is to inhibit virus reproduction. Clinically, dogs are usually treated with canine interferon and high-immune serum for antiviral therapy. Secondly, dogs usually develop secondary bacterial infections after contracting coronavirus, so it is necessary to use antibiotics to prevent secondary infections. Lastly, to prevent excessive vomiting and diarrhea that can lead to dehydration, dogs are given anti-vomiting or anti-diarrhea drugs. If vomiting symptoms disappear or improve, it is recommended to start feeding the dog early.
What to Look Out for with Canine Coronavirus
If you have multiple animals at home, isolate the infected dog and avoid contact between healthy dogs and infected dogs. thoroughly disinfect the living environment and items used by the infected dog.
After recovering from canine coronavirus, the dog's stomach may be damaged. Adjust the dog's diet to help it regain normal condition. Feed the dog with specialized intestinal prescription food and soak the dog food before feeding to facilitate digestion and absorption.
Pay attention to keeping your dog warm in cold weather or when temperature differences are large. Get your dog vaccinated on time at a pet hospital. You can also supplement your dog's nutrition and vitamins to improve its resistance, which is key to preventing canine coronavirus.