Canine Parvovirus

Canine parvovirus commonly presents with symptoms such as vomiting, bloody diarrhea, depression, and loss of appetite, often affecting puppies aged 2-4 months who have not yet received complete vaccination. If diagnosed with parvovirus, symptomatic treatment is necessary, including the use of antibiotics, strong anti-vomiting medication, relief of intestinal pain, blood clotting, and nutritional support. Intravenous drip administration is recommended.

Canine Parvovirus分为两种类型：Enteritis type and Myocarditis type

Canine parvovirus often occurs in puppies younger than 3 months old, and there are no specific drugs for treatment, with a mortality rate approaching 100%. The enteritis type presents with early symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, depression, and loss of appetite. The intermediate stage involves passing jelly-like stools or pink watery stools with a strong fishy smell. The mortality rate of enteritis is 50-60%. The younger the puppy, the higher the mortality rate, and the older the puppy, the lower the mortality rate.

What are the symptoms of Canine Parvovirus?

Vomiting and diarrhea caused by Canine Parvovirus infection can lead to dehydration, hypoglycemia, and hypokalemia in affected dogs. If electrolyte imbalance is not corrected in a timely manner, the mortality rate is high in a short period. If a dog with parvovirus does not vomit and cannot be given intravenous fluids, it can be fed small amounts of rice porridge and sugar water. The solution is usually diluted with a ratio of glucose:water = 1:3 and fed in small amounts多次。

How to avoid Canine Parvovirus?

The best way to avoid canine parvovirus is to have complete vaccination and try not to contact stray dogs or dogs suspected of being infected. Initial vaccination for puppies usually begins at 45 days old, with a vaccination interval of 21 days for a total of three doses. The vaccination is considered complete after the third dose. During the vaccination period, it is recommended not to bathe, not to take the dog outside for walks, and to disinfect the home frequently. It is advised to take the dog outside for walks only after the vaccination is complete.