What happens if a dog's umbilical hernia is not treated?

If a small umbilical hernia in a dog does not show clinical symptoms, it usually does not require treatment. If the dog is a female, it can be repaired during the spaying procedure. Larger hernias require surgical treatment, which involves general anesthesia. If this occurs, take the dog to the vet immediately for repair to prevent the hernia contents from adhering, which could affect the function of the corresponding organs.

Can a dog's umbilical hernia heal itself?

Most puppies are born with an umbilical hernia, and some dogs may gradually heal or become smaller as they grow. However, larger congenital hernias usually do not heal spontaneously and require surgical treatment after the dog is three months old and has completed its vaccination series. Large hernia holes can affect normal peristalsis by allowing the intestines or abdominal membranes to fall into the hernia, and some cases can cause pain. If the hernia hole in a small dog is not large, it can be observed; if it does not affect the dog's normal life even in adulthood, it may not require treatment. If the hernia hole is still large, surgery may be an option.

Conservative treatment for small dog umbilical hernias

Conservative treatment for small dog umbilical hernias does not require special medication but does require observation and avoidance of vigorous exercise. Most puppies are born with an umbilical hernia, which can be harmful if the intestines or abdominal membranes inside the abdomen fall into the hernia and cannot return to the abdominal cavity. Prolonged incarceration can cause pain and even necrosis of the trapped tissue. If a small dog's hernia hole is not large, it can be observed; no special treatment is needed if it does not increase in size or become harder. If the hernia suddenly becomes large, hard, and painful to touch, surgery may be considered.

How to improve a dog's umbilical hernia

For small dog umbilical hernias, some conservative treatments can be used to improve the condition. A strong stimulant can be applied to the local area with a gauze bandage to promote local inflammatory hyperplasia and closure of the hernia opening. However, this method has adverse side effects and should be used with caution. For young animals, a small wooden block larger than the umbilical ring can be placed against the umbilicus and secured with a bandage to prevent movement. For larger hernias, the hernia contents often become adhered, and surgery should be performed as soon as possible.