Can sterilization be done on cats with feline infectious peritonitis?

It is extremely dangerous to perform sterilization on cats suffering from feline infectious peritonitis. Sterilization is generally not recommended because the entire abdominal cavity is filled with infectious fluid. Opening the abdomen under these circumstances can cause wound infection, and in severe cases, sepsis. After a cat contracts feline infectious peritonitis, its resistance and self-healing ability decrease due to various factors such as decreased appetite and increased body temperature, which is unfavorable for wound healing.

Hazards of sterilization in cats with feline infectious peritonitis

It is not recommended to perform sterilization on cats with feline infectious peritonitis during the treatment period. Sterilization may cause stress to the cat, lead to a decrease in resistance, and exacerbate the condition. Cats with exudative feline infectious peritonitis show abdominal fluid, pleural fluid, pericardial fluid, and may have jaundice and iris changes. Cats with non-exudative feline infectious peritonitis have subtle symptoms and persistent fever with weight loss. Organs such as the kidney and liver may be affected. Visual damage includes retinal hemorrhage and periocular vasculitis.

Prevention methods for feline infectious peritonitis

There is no effective vaccine to prevent feline infectious peritonitis on the market. Cat owners can ensure proper disinfection and cleaning of the living environment to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases. Regular disinfection of the cat's living space and daily necessities reduces the likelihood of infection with coronavirus, thereby reducing the possibility of coronavirus mutation. Feed the cat foods that enhance its immunity. Stay away from animals suffering from feline infectious peritonitis.

Points to note for feline infectious peritonitis

Cat owners should pay attention to the cat's diet, daily appetite, and mental state, and observe the daily increase in abdominal circumference. If conditions permit, X-ray re-examination should be performed within 3 days after each abdominal fluid drainage to see if the rate of abdominal fluid increase is reducing. On the other hand, cats need to be treated with specialized antiviral drugs for feline infectious peritonitis, such as 441, to increase the cure rate.

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