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What if a cat vomits after eating?
Cat vomiting after eating may be due to various reasons, such as eating too fast, consuming stimulating foods, hairball syndrome, gastrointestinal infections, infectious diseases, or kidney failure. It is recommended that owners carefully observe their cats and seek medical attention in time if they notice any other abnormalities, such as loss of appetite, lethargy, or diarrhea. Veterinary professionals can provide appropriate treatment based on the cat's condition.
- Eating too fast
If a cat eats too quickly or too much, it can cause a large amount of food to accumulate in the stomach, leading to physiological vomiting. In this case, the vomit is usually undigested cat food. To address this, owners can provide a slow feeder bowl to control the cat's eating speed and portion size, and follow the principle of feeding small meals frequently.
- Consuming stimulating foods
If the food given to the cat is spicy or spoiled, it can cause immediate vomiting, which is relatively common. Additionally, if the cat's stomach is already sensitive, consuming stimulating foods can also lead to vomiting. In this case, it is recommended to feed the cat food with less stimulation and add probiotics to the daily diet to improve the gut environment.
- Gastrointestinal inflammation
If a cat vomits after eating, and the vomit is not undigested food but a pool of yellowish water with foam, it could be gastrointestinal inflammation. If the gastrointestinal inflammation does not cause severe vomiting, the cat can be given antibiotics such as Synulac according to its weight, twice a day, along with probiotics for gut regulation. Improvement should be noticeable in 3-5 days.
If the gastrointestinal inflammation causes severe vomiting and diarrhea, dehydration, etc., it is recommended to take the cat to a pet hospital for IV treatment. In this case, giving oral medication may not be effective due to poor absorption and exacerbated vomiting caused by drug stimulation.
- Infectious diseases
If a cat vomits after eating and it is a kitten that has not completed its vaccinations, it may have contracted infectious diseases such as feline distemper or feline coronavirus. The clinical symptoms of vomiting just happen to occur after the cat eats. In this case, it is recommended to take the cat to a pet hospital for further examination and treatment to avoid delaying the diagnosis.
- Kidney failure
If a middle-aged or elderly cat vomits after eating, it could be due to kidney failure. Owners should promptly monitor changes in the cat's water intake and urination. If the cat vomits and also exhibits symptoms of excessive drinking, frequent urination, or decreased urine output, it is likely suffering from kidney failure. Immediate veterinary attention is necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment to avoid missed treatment opportunities.
- Hairball syndrome
When a cat frequently licks its fur, it can lead to a buildup of hair in the stomach, causing hairball syndrome, which can lead to vomiting at any time. Owners can observe whether the vomit contains hair, which would indicate hairball syndrome. To address this, owners can provide the cat with hair removal gel or catnip to help it expel the hairballs.