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Black spots on cat's body
Black spots on a cat's body may be due to a long period without a bath, combined with dust in the environment and oil on the skin surface. Additionally, it could be caused by infections with external parasites such as fleas, with the black spots being their feces. If it's caused by a long period without a bath, it's recommended to clean the excess debris on the cat's hair. If it's caused by an infection with external parasites, it's recommended to use external parasite control drugs containing ingredients such as selenium sulfide and permethrin.
What to note when giving a cat a bath?
A cat that hasn't had a bath in a long time may develop black spots on its body. The owner can decide on the frequency of the cat's bath based on the degree of contamination of its fur.
When giving a cat a bath, the temperature of the bathwater is generally recommended to be around 40 degrees Celsius. It's best to choose a mild weather day, and the water temperature should be slightly higher than the cat's normal body temperature. You can also use heaters to keep the cat warm and prevent it from catching a cold. Use a cat-specific shampoo when bathing the cat, and dry its fur promptly after the bath to avoid catching a cold or developing skin diseases.
How to deal with fleas on a cat?
When a cat has fleas, you can use flea control products containing ingredients such as selenium sulfide and permethrin. You can also use a flea comb to help the cat remove fleas from its fur and wash the cat with a flea-controlling shampoo.
When a cat has a lot of fleas, visible flea droppings or even fleas can be seen when the cat's fur is parted. Cats who are not allergic to fleas may show no symptoms or may develop anemia, tapeworm infections, and secondary skin diseases. Cats with flea allergies often develop itchy miliary dermatitis, accompanied by various secondary scratching, crusting, and hair loss. The affected areas usually include the head, neck, dorsal lumbar region, abdomen, or inner thigh.
Do you need to deworm the environment after a cat is infected with fleas?
Fleas can infect humans, so it's necessary to deworm the environment after a cat is infected. Fleas are zoonotic diseases, so it's recommended to temporarily isolate the cat and disinfect the household environment using pet-specific disinfectants, especially in areas with a lot of dust or corners.