Fever in Cats

There are many causes of fever in cats, such as colds, bacterial infections, and feline distemper virus infections. Cat fever must be treated with physical or drug-induced fever reduction. Physical fever reduction involves applying ice packs or disinfectant alcohol to the cat's groin, abdomen, and paw pads to aid in physical heat dissipation. Drug-induced fever reduction requires a visit to the pet hospital for specialized pet fever medication, and human fever medication should never be used on cats.

Causes of Fever

Common causes: Bacterial infections, such as suppurative infections, liver, pancreas, and uterine abscesses, Bartonellosis, and tuberculosis. Immune-mediated diseases, such as polyarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated hemolytic anemia. Tumors, such as acute and chronic leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and necrotic parenchymal tumors. Other factors, such as systemic redness and fever caused by tetracycline, penicillin, and sulfa drugs; and systemic redness and fever caused by tissue necrosis and hyperthyroidism.

Symptoms of Fever

If a cat has a fever, its mental state will become more depressed than before, with less willingness to move, staying in one place, and even refusing to lift its head. If you touch its ears, they will be hot because cats' ears are usually cool. The cat's appetite may decrease, bowel movements may not be smooth, stools may be dry and painful, and hair may become dull and rough.

How to Cool Down a Cat with Fever

1. Ice packs: If the fever is severe, the owner can use ice packs or wrap ice in towels and apply them to the cat's limbs and ears. However, do not apply for too long to avoid diarrhea.
2. Alcohol: Wipe the cat's paws with 75% alcohol.
3. Cold bath: Immerse the cat in water around 25 degrees Celsius for 5-10 minutes, then dry the cat's fur with a towel and a hair dryer. Immediately take the cat to the pet hospital for examination and treatment.