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How does cat jaundice occur?
Cat jaundice may be caused by factors such as fatty liver, pancreatitis, poisoning, parasites, gallstones, and blocked bile ducts.
- Caused by fatty liver
When a cat has fatty liver, it may exhibit symptoms such as loss of appetite, vomiting, and gradual weight loss. In severe cases, long-term fasting can lead to jaundice. Treatment mainly consists of supportive care and symptomatic therapy, such as nasogastric intubation and administering medications to dissolve gallstones.
- Caused by pancreatitis
Severe pancreatitis in cats can cause severe jaundice. This is because blocked bile drainage causes liver damage, leading to jaundice. Owners should take their cats to the vet for targeted treatment as soon as possible.
- Caused by poisoning
If a cat is poisoned, it is likely to cause liver damage or hemolysis, leading to secondary jaundice. For example, consuming chocolate, coffee, or grapes can poison a cat.
- Caused by parasites, gallstones, or other blockages in the bile ducts
When parasites, gallstones, or other objects block the bile ducts, they can cause bilirubin to escape into the bloodstream, leading to jaundice. For instance, when cats are infected with blood parasites such as Babesia, they can experience hemolysis and develop jaundice.