What to do if your dog has a fever

Overview: When a dog has a fever, it's important to determine if the temperature is higher than normal by more than 1 degree Celsius before taking any measures. Here are some steps to follow:

Monitor the dog's temperature. A dog is considered to have a fever when its skin temperature exceeds 39°C or its rectal temperature exceeds 39.5°C.
Give the dog plenty of water. When a dog has a fever, it accelerates its breathing to dissipate heat, which dehydrates it. Providing plenty of water helps maintain the dog's moisture and reduces the risk of dehydration. However, if the dog is vomiting, it's best not to give it water to avoid aspiration.
Cool the dog down physically. You can use cold packs or wet towels to cool the dog's abdomen, which helps lower its temperature. You can also soak a towel in disinfectant alcohol and place it on the dog's abdomen or armpits. Rub the dog's paws with alcohol to aid in cooling down.
Seek veterinary care. If the dog's condition is severe, owners should take their pets to the vet as soon as possible for treatment. Prolonging the illness can make it worse and even threaten the dog's life.

Important note: Owners should not blindly give their dogs human cold medicine, as this may exacerbate the condition.

Keep in mind that this is general guidance and should not replace the advice of a veterinarian. Always consult a professional if you have concerns about your dog's health.