Low White Blood Cell Count in Puppies

A low white blood cell count in puppies may have various causes, and your dog may have a viral infection, influenza, viral hepatitis, poisoning caused by various physical and chemical factors, or an overactive spleen. Generally, a low white blood cell count may be accompanied by other abnormalities, so it is recommended to go to a pet hospital for a blood biochemistry and routine blood test to make a comprehensive judgment and treatment.

Does a low white blood cell count in dogs mean a parvovirus infection?

A low white blood cell count in dogs does not necessarily mean parvovirus infection, it could also be distemper or coronavirus. Parvovirus infection can cause a decrease in white blood cells, resulting in a decline in overall immunity, and symptoms such as depression, loss of appetite, and others. The cure rate for parvovirus is relatively low, early detection and treatment can improve the cure rate.

What does a low white blood cell count in dogs with parvovirus mean?

White blood cells are immune cells of the body. When they decrease, it indicates that the body is in a state of low immunity and severe illness, and is at risk of death. Parvovirus mainly attacks the gastrointestinal tract and cardiac muscle cells, so symptomatic treatment and administration of colony-stimulating factors are needed to help white blood cells return to normal levels quickly.

What to do if a dog has almost no white blood cells?

If a dog has a very low white blood cell count after examination, there are several possible causes and solutions:

White blood cell generation disorder: This is mainly due to stem cell generation disorder or excessive consumption of white blood cells due to body infection, resulting in a decrease in peripheral blood white blood cells.
Drug-induced leukopenia: For example, taking anticancer drugs, sulfonamides, etc.
Certain diseases such as distemper, parvovirus, etc.

It is necessary to consult a veterinarian and follow their recommendations for treatment.